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Tax & compliance

Corporate tax deregistration

Three months from ceasing business to deregister, and a penalty that starts at AED 1,000 and climbs monthly to AED 10,000. It is the fine that catches companies on the way out.

3 months to applyAED 1,000 then monthlyAED 10,000 cap

The rule

What the law actually requires.

A taxable person that ceases to carry on business — through liquidation, dissolution or the cancellation of its licence — must apply to deregister for corporate tax through EmaraTax within three months. Deregistration is not automatic on licence cancellation, and the FTA does not learn of a company's closure from the licensing authority. The application requires that all returns have been filed and all liabilities and penalties settled up to the date of cessation, which means the final return usually has to be prepared before deregistration can complete.

The penalty structure is what makes this expensive. Late deregistration attracts AED 1,000, with a further AED 1,000 for each month of continued delay up to a cap of AED 10,000. Because the obligation is triggered by ceasing business rather than by any positive act, the clock runs on a company whose owners believe it is closed — the licence has been cancelled, the account shut, the office given up, and the tax registration is still live and accruing. It surfaces when a shareholder tries to incorporate something new, or when a liquidator asks for a tax clearance that cannot be given.

Thresholds and deadlines

Trigger
Ceasing business — liquidation, dissolution, licence cancellation
Deadline
3 months from cessation
Penalty
AED 1,000, then AED 1,000 per month, capped at AED 10,000
Prerequisite
All returns filed and liabilities settled to the cessation date
Not automatic
Licence cancellation does not deregister you
Where
EmaraTax

The compliance calendar

AED 10,000Penalty cap
AED 1,000Each further month
AED 1,000Initial penalty
It accrues monthly on a company whose owners believe it is closed. The licence cancellation does not stop it.

What to do

The filing, step by step.

  1. Fix the cessation dateIt drives the three-month deadline and the final tax period. Get it right before anything else.
  2. Prepare and file the final returnCovering the period to cessation. Deregistration cannot complete with returns outstanding.
  3. Settle every liability and penaltyIncluding any that arose earlier and were never dealt with.
  4. Apply through EmaraTax within three monthsBefore or alongside the licence cancellation, not months afterwards.
  5. Keep the confirmationAnd check the registration actually shows as deregistered rather than assuming the application concluded it.
The mistake people make. Cancelling the trade licence and treating the company as finished. The FTA is a separate authority with a separate register and no automatic notification, and the penalty accrues monthly while everyone believes the matter is closed.

Related

Questions

Three months from ceasing business. The clock runs from cessation, not from when you get round to it.

AED 1,000 initially, then AED 1,000 for each further month of delay, capped at AED 10,000.

No. The licensing authority and the FTA are separate, and deregistration must be applied for.

No. All returns must be filed and all liabilities settled up to the cessation date first.

One question

Where does your company stand right now?