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Employment & HR

Health insurance obligations for employers

Mandatory nationwide since 1 January 2025, when the northern emirates joined Dubai and Abu Dhabi. The basic package starts around AED 320 a year, and residence renewal now depends on it.

Nationwide since Jan 2025From ~AED 320 basic packageGates renewals

The entitlement

What the law gives, regardless of contract.

Employers must provide health insurance for their employees. Dubai and Abu Dhabi have required it for years under their own schemes; from 1 January 2025 the obligation extended to Sharjah, Ajman, Umm Al Quwain, Ras Al Khaimah and Fujairah as a condition of issuing or renewing residence permits. A basic package was introduced for the northern emirates starting from around AED 320 a year excluding VAT and ICP fees, covering individuals aged one to sixty-four with no waiting period for chronic conditions, and claims cover up to AED 150,000.

The practical significance of the 2025 change is the linkage to residence. Insurance is not merely an obligation with a penalty attached; it is a condition of the visa being issued or renewed, which means a lapse stops the immigration process rather than generating a fine to be settled later. For employers in the northern emirates this converted a discretionary benefit into a gating item on every hire and every renewal. Sponsors of dependants carry the same obligation for family members, and for elderly sponsored parents the premium is substantially higher and is the largest recurring cost of that sponsorship.

The numbers

Dubai and Abu Dhabi
Mandatory under their own schemes
Northern emirates
Mandatory from 1 January 2025
Basic package
From around AED 320/year excluding VAT and ICP fees
Coverage
Ages 1–64, no waiting period for chronic conditions
Claims limit
Up to AED 150,000 on the basic package
Effect
A condition of issuing and renewing residence permits

What it costs

Dubai and Abu Dhabifor years1 January 2025extendedBasic packagefrom ~AED 320/yrVisa issuance and renewalconditionalDependantssponsor's obligation
Since 2025 the policy gates the residence itself. An expired policy is an immigration problem.

In practice

How this is actually administered.

  1. Confirm which scheme appliesDubai's, Abu Dhabi's, or the northern emirates arrangement. They differ in administration and minimum cover.
  2. Arrange cover before the visa applicationIt gates issuance and renewal, so an uninsured employee is an immigration problem rather than a compliance one.
  3. Budget for dependants separatelySponsors carry the obligation for family members, and elderly parents are the expensive case.
  4. Diarise renewals against the visa datesA policy lapsing between visa renewals leaves a gap that surfaces at the next transaction.
  5. Check the basic package is actually adequateIt satisfies the requirement. Whether it meets your staff's expectations is a separate question.
The mistake people make. Treating insurance as an annual administrative renewal rather than a gating item. Since 2025 an expired policy blocks the residence renewal itself, which means the employee's right to remain is downstream of a payment nobody diarised.

Related

Questions

Yes, nationwide. Dubai and Abu Dhabi have required it for years, and the northern emirates joined on 1 January 2025.

The northern emirates basic package starts from around AED 320 a year excluding VAT and ICP fees, with claims cover up to AED 150,000.

The employer. For dependants, the sponsoring individual.

Residence issuance and renewal are conditional on valid cover, so a lapse blocks the immigration transaction.

One question

How many people are on the payroll?