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Employment & HR

Hiring your first employee

Six steps in a fixed order, and the one people skip is the first. A signed offer letter before the quota exists is how a start date slips by six weeks.

6 steps fixed orderQuota first4–8 weeks realistic

The entitlement

What the law gives, regardless of contract.

Hiring in the UAE is a sequence, not a set of parallel tasks. The company needs an establishment card and an open immigration file. It needs visa quota, which follows the leased premises. Then, per employee: a MOHRE-standard job offer signed before the work permit is issued, the work permit itself, an entry permit or status change, the medical fitness test, Emirates ID biometrics, residence stamping, contract registration, and enrolment in WPS and the unemployment insurance scheme.

Each step gates the next and none of them can be run early. The consequence is that a realistic first hire takes four to eight weeks from decision to start date, and the single most common failure is making an offer before establishing that the quota exists. A company on a flexi-desk package with a two-visa allocation, one of which is the founder's, has room for exactly one employee — and expanding that means a property decision, a new lease and a quota application, none of which is fast. Candidates who have resigned elsewhere do not wait patiently through it.

The numbers

Establishment card
Required before any visa can be issued
Quota
Follows leased area; a flexi-desk typically supports 1–3
Job offer
MOHRE standard form, signed before the work permit
Contract
Fixed term of up to 3 years, renewable; registered with MOHRE
WPS
Salary paid through the Wage Protection System from month one
Realistic timeline
4–8 weeks from decision to start date

What it costs

Check quotaday 0Job offer signedweek 1Work permit1–2 weeksMedical and Emirates ID3–7 daysResidence stamped1 weekWPS and ILOE
Indicative. Overseas candidates add attestation time for qualifications where the role requires it.

In practice

How this is actually administered.

  1. Confirm the quota before anything elseIt follows the leased area. Discovering you have none after making an offer means a property decision, not a paperwork one.
  2. Issue the MOHRE-standard job offerSigned by the candidate before the work permit is applied for, and matching the contract that follows. A discrepancy between the two is a live problem later.
  3. Apply for the work permit and entry permitOr a status change where the candidate is already in the country on another visa.
  4. Run medical, Emirates ID and stampingIn order. Each gates the next and none can be accelerated by paying more than the express fee.
  5. Register the contract and enrol in WPS and ILOESalary through WPS from the first month, and the employee subscribes to unemployment insurance.
The mistake people make. Making the offer first. Candidates resign, give notice and then wait while the employer discovers there is no quota — which is not a delay you can apologise your way out of, and it is the most common reason a first hire falls through.

Related

Questions

Four to eight weeks from decision to start date, assuming quota already exists. Longer if the role requires attested qualifications.

No. Quota follows the leased premises and must exist before the work permit can be issued.

Not without transferring them. Employment requires the employer's own work permit, and a transfer is its own process.

The employer. Visa and permit costs cannot be deducted from wages.

One question

How many people are on the payroll?